Basic Introduction Of Chloride

In the field of inorganic chemistry, chloride refers to a salt compound formed by the combination of a negatively charged chloride ion and a positively charged cation of another element. The most common chlorides such as sodium chloride (commonly known as salt).

Chlorine is widely present in the human body in the form of sodium chloride. Generally, adults contain about 75-80 grams of sodium chloride, which is mainly present in the form of chloride ions in tissues and body fluids. It is the most abundant anion in the extracellular fluid. It is closely related to the content of bicarbonate. It plays an important role in regulating the water, osmotic pressure and acid-base balance in the human body. Chloride ions in the body are often absorbed and metabolized with sodium ions, and the changes are often consistent. In addition, the body also contains chloride in the bones and stomach acid, and the daily intake of sodium chloride suitable for adults is 2-5 grams. Lack of chlorine in the human body can cause symptoms such as diarrhea and water shortage. If the baby is deficient in chlorine due to genetic factors, it can cause growth disorders. Some experts believe that excessive sodium chloride intake can lead to high blood pressure.